M'mafilimu ambiri ndi zolemba zolemba, ma labotale azamalamulo amawoneka ngati moyo wapadera komanso wofunikira, makamaka chiwembu choyesa chizindikiritso cha DNA nthawi zambiri chimakhala chinsinsi chopezera zidziwitso ndikuthetsa milandu.Komabe, ngati kulondola kwa zotsatira za mayeso operekedwa kuli kokayikitsa, mwachibadwa sikudzakhala umboni walamulo, osasiya kuwulula chowonadi mu ngodya zobisika.Pali chinthu chapadera chakuthupi ndi chamankhwala chomwe ma laboratories azamalamulo ayenera kuchisamalira mosamala, ndicho kuletsa zitsanzo za DNA kuti ziyesedwe kuti zisaipitsidwe mu labotale.Pakalipano, pali zifukwa zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimayambitsa kuipitsidwa kwa DNA.Pakati pawo, kuthekera kwa kuipitsidwa kwapakati ndikwambiri.

Monga ma laboratories ena, zida zogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi zida zama labotale azamalamulo zimakhala zoipitsidwa nthawi zambiri.Makamaka, kupatsirana pakati pa zitsanzo za DNA zochokera ku machitidwe a PCR, zida zina zoyesera ndi umboni wakuthupi, ndi oyesera okha ndi ovuta kwambiri kuzindikira.Zotsalira zoyipitsidwazi zimaphatikizapo maselo achilengedwe, magazi, minofu, komanso kuyesa ma reagents, zotsukira mbale ndi zonyansa zina.

Ndikoyenera kutsindika kuti glassware reusable m'ma laboratories azamalamulo monga zotengera chitsanzo, mabotolo reagent, machubu mayeso, pipettes, flasks, petri mbale, etc. zolakwa zomwe zimatsogolera ku chizindikiritso cholakwika ndi kusanthula ziganizo.

Mtundu uwu wa kuipitsidwa kwa glassware ndi chiwopsezo chodziwikiratu ku zotsatira zoyesa, ndiye chinsinsi chothetsera ndi chiyani?

Choyamba, pakapezeka kuti pali kachilombo koyambitsa matenda a DNA, zotsatira zake ziyenera kuyang'aniridwanso munthawi yake kuti zolakwikazo zibwezeretsedwe.Ichi ndi chofunikira choyamba.

Kenako, tsatirani zowongolera pazakudya zoyeserera, kuphatikiza zotengera zamagalasi, ma reagents, ndi zina zambiri, kuti mutsimikizire komwe kumayambitsa kuipitsidwa.

Pazifukwa izi, sinthani njira zoyeretsera zamagalasi kuti mukonze zolakwika, kuti mupewe zolakwika zomwezo kuti zisachitikenso.

Chachitatu, pokhapokha polimbikitsa njira zonse zotsutsana ndi kuipitsidwa ndi kuwononga ma labotale kuti apange kasamalidwe kokhazikika komwe kungathe kukhathamiritsa njira yoyeretserayo kukhala yopindulitsa komanso yothandiza.

M'malo mwake, labotale yovomerezeka iyenera kukhala ndi malo odzipatulira komanso odziyimira pawokha kuti athe kuyezetsa ma DNA kuti awonetsetse kuti kuipitsako kumachepetsedwa mumayendedwe osiyanasiyana oyesera.Mwachitsanzo, malo olandirira milandu ndi malo osungiramo zitsanzo, malo opangira DNA, DNA amplification area, malo ozindikira DNA, malo owonetsetsa koyambirira, malo owunikira zotsatira, malo okonzekera, DNA amplification area, malo odziŵika bwino, ndi zina zotero.Pakati pawo, kuyeretsa magalasi kumalo okonzekera kudzathandiza kwambiri kuonjezera mwayi wolephera kwa zotsatira za mayeso.

Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti ma laboratories ambiri aukadaulo, kuphatikiza ma laboratories azamalamulo, amagwiritsabe ntchito njira zoyeretsera zamanja kuti athetse vuto la zotsalira za kuipitsidwa mu glassware.Koma njira iyi sikungowonjezera chiopsezo cha anthu kutengera matenda osiyanasiyana.

Kuonjezera apo, kuipa kwa kuyeretsa pamanja kwa glassware kumapitirira kuposa izi.

Mkuyeretsa magalasi sikungolephereka kuyeretsa bwino magalasi a labotale komanso kukhudza kumapeto kwa kuyezetsa kwa DNA ndikuzindikiritsa, kudzabweretsanso zotsutsana zingapo monga kuwononga zinthu, zovuta zoyeretsa, komanso kuwopsa kwa chitetezo kwa ogwira ntchito ku labotale. .Panthawi imeneyi, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala makina ochapira magalasizogwiritsidwa ntchito m'ma laboratories apadziko lonse lapansi zithandizira kukonza izi.

Laborator glassware washerimatha kuyeretsa bwino magalasi osiyanasiyana a labotale motetezeka, batch, komanso mwanzeru kuti igwirizane ndi malamulo a GMP ndi FDA.Poyerekeza ndi njira yoyeretsera pamanja, the Washer wa Laboratoryakhoza kutsata ndondomeko yoyeretsera panthawi yonseyi, zomwe zimathandiza kupeza zolemba zamtengo wapatali m'zinthu zosiyanasiyana.Izi ndizofunika kwambiri pakuchotsa zinthu zotsalira kuphatikizapo kuipitsidwa komwe kumakumana ndi kuyezetsa kwa DNA.Makamaka pamene pali kusiyana ndi kukayikira za zotsatira za kuyesera!

Ndikukula kosalekeza kwa matekinoloje oyenerera, ma laboratories azamalamulo adzakhala ndi maudindo ambiri pakuwongolera milandu.Mwanjira iyi, zofunikira pazotsatira zoyeserera za labotale ndikuyimilira ndi kulondola mwachilengedwe zidzapitilira kukula.Njira zophatikizira kuyesa kwa DNA zimangotsimikizira zotsatira zoyera ndikupeza ziganizo zolondola ndi umboni ngati zapambana pakuchotsa matenda.Ichi ndi chinthu chomwe labotale iliyonse yazamalamulo iyenera kukumbukira.